Learn What Is Programming Language And Its Types For Beginner

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When someone starts a coding journey, the first question arises: what is programming language? In this blog, we will solve your programming-related query. Check it out and learn more about what programming language is and its types.

If you are new to programming, Firstly, you should know about What is a Programming language? So let’s start learning about computer programming and how many types of programming languages are there.

What is Programming Language and its Types

Definition Of Programming Language

A programming language is basically a computer language that a computer understands quickly. Programmers use this programming language to invent various software programs, scripts, and various types of instructions for the machine to execute the program.

Programming language is a formal language containing a set of strings by which we process the machine code output. It is a kind of computer language and is employed in computer programming to implement algorithms.

Maximum programming languages include a set of instructions for machines or computers. There are hardware or programmable machines that use syntaxes and instructions rather than a general programming language.  Since the early 1800s, codes have been employed in devices such as music boxes, Jacquard looms, and many pianos. The code has been used to instruct these types of hardware so that users can process it efficiently without any error.

Although several languages share similarities, each programming language has its functions and features for different purposes. They have to write the source code, syntax, structures which is the main part of the program. Then, the programmer often compiles the code into machine language that the computer can understand. Once programmers learn this language or write code, they can easily invent the new thing that controls the machine.

Types Of Programming Languages

• High-level (most common) / low-level
• Declarative / imperative / procedural
• General-purpose / domain-specific
• Object-oriented / concurrent
• Command / Compiled / Script language

High-Level Programming Language

Some people abbreviated as HLL (high-level language). It is a computer programming language that does not end till the computer, is easier to understand, and is designed for a specific job. It is less like machine language and most like human language. The code of HLL must be combined into machine language at the execution time.

The first High-level programming language was launched in the 1950s.  Now the high-level language is mainly used by developers. Some HLL languages are C++, C, Java, COBOL, Pascal, Ruby, PHP, Python, and many more.

Declarative Programming Language

This method presents itself as the programmatic definition of formal logic systems. It is also a computer programming language that programmers define what the program should perform rather than explicitly describing how it should do. Some are the Declarative languages: ABSET, Absys, Alpha, Ant, ASCEND, and many more.

General-Purpose Programming Language

This General-purpose programming language is the best that is capable of inventing all types of programs. The best example of General-purpose is the C language.

The programming language, which is not a general-purpose language, is called Domain-Specific language(DSL). Some DSL languages are Logo, HTML, and MATLAB.

Object-Oriented Programming Language

Invented by Alan Kay, It is also abbreviated as OOP and is a paradigm programming language.  The main feature of object-oriented language is the code can be structured as reusable components. Object-oriented language may improve a programmer’s ability to prototype software quickly, refactor the code and maintain it easily as it’s developed.

Command Programming Language

Sometimes it is also known as a command script. This command language is needed to execute a series of commands that the code would execute at the prompt. Although command languages help execute a series of commands, their functionality is limited to what’s available at the command line, making them easier to learn. The best example of Command language is Microsoft Windows batch files. 

Top 10 Most Popular Programming Languages

• Python
• JavaScript
• Java
• C
• C++
• C#(C Sharp)
• GO
• R
• Swift 
• PHP

Those above are the top 10 most trending programming languages used by developers. By using those languages, a programmer may invent many programmable devices. The scope of all those programming languages in 2021 is excellent, and you will also choose any of these languages to make your career bright and secure.

Conclusion:

In this blog, our experts will perfectly tell you about what is programming language and its types, and with that, they also tell the top 10 programming languages that will rule in 2021 by developers and have excellent scope in 2021. By reading this blog, you know how many types of programming are there and the roles of those programming languages.

If you have any doubts related to the Programming language help, you may concern our expert’s any time. You can also avail of our Programming Assignment Help, Programming Homework help service to learn more about Programming.

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