1. Fortran (1957): Early scientific computing language for mathematical calculations.
2. Lisp (1958): Designed for symbolic processing, influential in AI development.
3. COBOL (1959): Business-oriented language for data processing and reporting.
4. BASIC (1964): Beginner-friendly language for educational and simple applications.
5. C (1972): Powerful, efficient language influencing many modern languages.
6. Java (1995): Versatile, object-oriented language for web and application development.
7. Python (1991): Readable, versatile language popular for web and AI applications.
9. Go (2009): Developed by Google, focused on simplicity and efficiency in systems programming